Murad Ahmed, Technology Reporter
Enter our Snapshots of Summer photography competition

Using a hands-free mobile phone in a car while driving poses no less danger than a handheld one, because the hazard does not relate to your hands, but with your brain.
New research suggests that regardless of the device used, all telephone conversations while driving are dangerous, as they affect attention and visual processing skills significantly.
Many have previously believed that hands-free kits are safer to use in a vehicle as both hands remain on the steering wheel.
But David Strayer, from the University of Utah, who led the research, told The New Tork Times: “It’s not that your hands aren’t on the wheel. It’s that your mind is not on the road.”
The findings of the research, published in the December issue of The Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, has led to a call from the National Safety Council — a US pressure group that has campaigned for drunk-driving awareness and the enforcement of seat-belt laws — for an all-out ban on the use of phone calls while driving.
In America a dozen states and several cities and counties enforce bans on using hand-held mobiles while driving, but not when using hands-free devices. Similarly, in Britain, using a mobile phone while driving was banned in 2003, but it is not illegal to use a hands-free kit while driving.
Earlier experiments and road-side surveys have indicated that drivers talking on a mobile phone are four-times more likely to be involved in an accident.
The new studies have revealed several factors to explain why phone conversations have such a drastic effect on a drivers attention. They suggest that talking on a phone generates mental images that conflict with spatial processing required for safe driving.
Experiments that track eye-movements show that while most drivers keeping looking side-to-side, during a phone conversation they stare straight ahead.
The American research found that the overall result of talking on the phone while driving is that the brain processes less of the information passed from the eyes, leading to drastically slower reaction times.
Win a luxury weekend to Newcastle and its neighbour Gateshead, find out more here
Risk, resilience and embracing new technology
Industry sectors news at a glance. Interactive heatmap, video and podcast
Discover the power of collective thinking. Submit a solution and be in with a chance to win a Media Hub Home Entertainment System
The inside track on current trends in the charity, not for profit and social enterprise sectors
Everything the Business Traveller needs to know to make a better trip
Make the most of the summer and enter our fabulous photographic competition, you could win a £5000 holiday
Corsica is an island of beauty and contrast, an ideal holiday destination
Enjoy further reading from Travel to Fashion, Business to Sport, discover more
Shortcuts to help you find sections and articles
The clever way to lease a new car is with Car leasing made simple™
2009
per month on 36-month
Personal Contract Hire (PCH)
2008
42850
Car Insurance
£24,250 - £30,346
MI5
London
£60,000
The Environment Agency
Bristol
Up to £90K
Boots
Midlands
OTE £85k
Credit Protection Association
Nationwide Opportunities
Completely London
Luxury Condo's in Manhattan with NYC views
The best new homes in Wimbledon?
Nationwide
Fabulous Cruise And Cruise & Stay Offers Including Virgin Atlantic Flights Prices Start From Only £699pp!
Last Minute Cruise And Cruise & Stay Offers. Med From £499pp, Caribbean From £699pp!
5 star quality at a 3 star price.
8 fabulous Canadian cities ...you won’t find cheaper
Contact our advertising team for advertising and sponsorship in Times Online, The Times and The Sunday Times, or place your advertisement.
Times Online Services: Dating | Jobs | Property Search | Used Cars | Holidays | Births, Marriages, Deaths | Subscriptions | E-paper
News International associated websites: Globrix Property Search | Property Finder | Milkround
Copyright 2009 Times Newspapers Ltd.
This service is provided on Times Newspapers' standard Terms and Conditions. Please read our Privacy Policy.To inquire about a licence to reproduce material from Times Online, The Times or The Sunday Times, click here.This website is published by a member of the News International Group. News International Limited, 1 Virginia St, London E98 1XY, is the holding company for the News International group and is registered in England No 81701. VAT number GB 243 8054 69.
I used to do a lot of driving for work. If I felt sleepy on a long motorway trip I would use my hands free phone to have a conversation with someone to wake me up. Surely this increases safety, not reduces it!
Viv Charrett, Radlett, Herts
Hmmm. It's eay to pinpoint a time when mobile 'phone takeup mushroomed. Can you also provide vehicle accident figures for the same period? I'm sure they MUST have increased in line with mobile 'phone expansion. Well?
Nick, Sale, England
Definitely correct despite the doubters asI've tried hands free and can speak from experience. i suspect Pete Geoff and Michael Sims never have or they wouldn't be so quick to criticise the report. Funnily enough tallking to passengersis not so distracting -try both and you'll see what I mean.
philip, newbury, berks
I'm a pilot. I can fly a plane, navigate using WWII era instruments *and* talk to Air Traffic Control at the same time. I guess us pilots must be super-human until we get into a car, where we can't be trusted to use a hands-free mobile phone.
mark, br, belgium
Rather like the idea of banning taxi drivers from talking to the passengers.
Serious point though is that a driver should be doing nothing else while driving, but the law can only get involved where enforcement is possible- so banning phones is possible, banning conversation with passengers is not!
Tony, London,
Another opportunity to scam drivers with more nonsense fines. Anyone would think the government was desperately short of cash. Oh, wait...
Colin Soames, London,
Scandinavian research published about 2 yrs ago found that CONVERSATION while driving was far worse than holding a cellphone and was a major cause of accidents. Authorities paid no attention to that. Michael - what kind of car needs two hands all the time?
paul, Oakland CA, USA
Ban them altogether? Radios, distracting listening to what's being said or music playing. Thinking, that's pretty distracting. Breathing takes concentration, doesn't it? What about driving the car itself, pretty distracting. Let's all walk. Someone paid money for this tosh?
Paul, Milton Keynes, UK
Read the research, not the article.
He is right.
paul, london,
I agree with the research as I have long realised that the problem lies with the brain function not the hands--especially as many drivers participate in business calls which are. by their nature complicated and complex. I have a rule that I do not speak to people whilst they are driving,
dorothy, chester, chester
If you are talking to a passenger and there is a problem they know when to shut up and let you concentrate. The person on the other end of the phone does not know the road conditions and carries on being a distraction when it would be better if they just shut up.
John Macnab, Southampton, England
This can also be taken to mean that driving whilst holding a phone isn't as dangerous as first thought - no more dangerous than driving whilst using hands free, and probably no more dangerous than talkin gto a passenger or listening to the radio or a CD.
A Mark, Birmingham,
What utter nonsense. Mobile phones are dangerous because you need both hands to control the car.
I agree with the comments by Start, Geoff & Pete.
Michael Sims, London, United Kingdom
What I would like to know is how much one's reaction time is slowed by talking on a phone when compared to talking with some else sat within the car? If it's not any lower, then this is a ridiculous debate...
James Stevenson, London,
Presumably a ban should also be extended to include having a conversation with passengers, or having children in the car without a second adult to supervise them
Stuart Riches, Norwich, UK
They will be telling us listening to the radio and having a conversation with a passenger is banned shortly.
Life is a risk and trying to take TOTAL risk out of driving is impossible.
How much were these guys paid to do this research and by whom?
Geoff Camm, Kingswinford, United Kingdom
Doesn't this mean that chatting to passengers whilst driving also "generates mental images that conflict with spatial processing required for safe driving".
Next thing they'll be banning taxi drivers from talking to their passengers!
Pete, Bridgnorth, UK