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Upcoming rules that force internet companies to hold details of every e-mail sent in Britain are a waste of money and an attack on privacy, according to a prominent security expert.
From March, all internet service providers (ISPs) will have to keep data about e-mails sent and received in the UK for a year. The content of individual e-mails will not be kept by the authorities, but the timing and number of each communication will be stored.
At the moment, a similar database of telephone records - fixed and mobile - is held by telephone companies. The implementation of an EU directive, agreed after the alleged plot in August 2006 to set off bombs aboard transatlantic airlines, will extend the information available to the Government to include e-mail and internet traffic.
The Government will reportedly have to pay the ISPs more than £25 million to ensure the law is obeyed.
But Dr Richard Clayton, a security researcher at the University of Cambridge's computer lab said the costs of the regulation could have been better spent.
"There's going to be a record of every single e-mail which arrived addressed to you and all the e-mails you sent out via your ISP,” he told the BBC. “That of course includes all the spam."
Opposition parties have also criticised the move. The Earl of Northesk, David Carnegie, a Conservative peer on the House of Lords Science and Technology Committee, said the proposals meant anyone's movements could be traced 24 hours a day.
"This degree of storage is equivalent to having access to every second, every minute, every hour of your life. People have to worry about the scale, the virtuality of your life being exposed to round about 500 public authorities.
"Under Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights, privacy is a fundamental right. . . it is important to protect the principle of privacy because once you've lost it it's very difficult to recover."
The Home Office said the data would be useful for combating crime.
A consultation paper to be published by the Home Office within the next few months will outline a range of options for updating storage arrangements including everything being held on a huge Government database or asking the private sector to hold it in one place.
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whats the problem i only ever send emails from the local library as a guest. i always use hushmail. i have several payg acounts bought with cas and unregistered . i have no intenet access at home voila i am invisible
edward, dover,
You will find it is easier to establish a police stste than to dismantle one.
K.Goggins, Enniskillen, Northern Ireland
Things like this make meal real happy that my ancestors left Europe and Great Britain and decided to settle in the US. (of course if was the American Colonies at the time)
Paul Bahre, Granby CT, USA
I wonder when Brits will be required to have tracking chips implanted in all newborns or they can't take their child home from the hospital?? What has happened to England??
Brent, RR, USA
Civil disobedience is the key here In every email put C4, Bin laden, Iraq and nuclear fission. The government will have to read through trillions of emails. That will stop them. Oh and Gordon you've got my IP address send your goons round after Ive had breakfast.
Len, Oban, UK
The UK needs a popular revolution now. its time the power to take charge of our own lives was taken back from government who realistically are only interested in the public when it suits them and their jobs.
mike, dunfermline, uk
Any tech-savy person with a little cash can set up email access such that absolutely no one in this country can know anything other than that they are accessing a specific server. If that server is not in the UK...
No chance of catching the big boys in crime or terrorism this way.
Mark Gordon, Slough, UK
There was of course no way of knowing whether you were being watched at any given moment. How often, or on what system, the Thought Police plugged in on any individual wire was guesswork. It was even conceivable that they watched everybody all the time. ~ George Orwell. 1984
Edward, New Orleans, Louisana, USA
Has anyone actually considered the consequences for business & industry in this country of having a searchable database that shows all business relationships - I can't imagine that the financial industry will stay in London after their ability to keep their clients business safe is compromised.
Peter, London,
It's an open invitation for commercial espionage - just think of all those faceless, unaccountable quangocrats just waiting for a second income from the likes of some unfriendly foreign intelligence agency - who won't even have to intercept communications any more...
Peter, London,
whatever else we do, we need to remember this when election time comes around, confront the doorstep callers with it and demand that the powers that be TAKE AWAY the powers from the councils who seem set fair to ruin our lives, what more do we have to endure?
Rose, Ryde, UK
We don't need a referendum do we?. (Adam, London.)The elections will be here soon. That's the time to remember all this.
Stuart, Chesterfield, Derbyshire
This will definitely be abused by police, council workers etc. to snoop on love rivals/partners/people they dislike.
Jeff, London,
Can we, as the electorate, please have a referendum on whether we want this continuing erosion of our privacy and liberty? There must be better and more proportionate ways of tackling terrorism than making us all suspects.
Adam, London, UK
I worry for businesses with highly confidential data and for personal privacy reasons. Its just far too big a risk to even think about putting in force. The costings of this would be extortionate. How would they go about checking the data? Any system you can envisage is heavily flawed.
Chris, Southend, England
So, the EU directs the UK to do this, despite it being a fundamental breach of Human Rights legislation - espoused by the EU and accepted by the UK. What a farcical roundabout. Better if we could be sure if our 'masters' were truthful in all they told us.
Bill Q, Derby,
Simple to circumvent...... every member of the "team" has the password for the same webmail account. messages are created and saved as draft emails inside the account, other members log in to the same account and read the draft messages....no mail is ever sent so can't be intercepted
Sam, Woking, UK
There are arguments for and against this measure, but little doubt that it is a fundamental violation of human rights. I am sure that in these tough times, £25 million pounds could be much more effectively spent than in yet another step towards an Orwellian autocracy. Counter terrorism? I think not
Alasdair , London,
OK just start encrypting your emails
bill, ely,
How can we trust the government, which keeps losing personal data, with this kind of information?
Who is responsible for keeping data which is not held on UK mail servers?
People can always use social networking sites/forums to circumvent the email system.
James Gumpert, Southport,
You are in e-mail correspondence with someone who, unknown to you, later turns out to be a criminal. Without the content of the e-mail, how do you prove to the authorities that all you were discussing was the football?
Sean, Surrey, UK
"Under Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights, privacy is a fundamental right" , yet the Police say they can snoop my hard drive. Privacy? Like East Germans had privacy with the Stasi?
michael, kensington, london
This is a singularly purposeless and expensive exercise against terrorism. Why gather the partial detailsof the emails, phone and mobile records of a population of 60 million, when you should be collecting all the content of the few thousand who are definitely known to be involved with terrorism?
Edward Bancroft, Colchester,
Can someone explain to me why local Councils need these powers. I can see the argument for the security services. Councils have already misused the surveillance powers they were given.
Jon , manchester,